Very Simple Vibration Sensor June 12, 2009

Sometimes when working on a project you may find that you need a vibration sensor. These are useful for detecting footsteps, tremors, wind, etc. Accelorometers can be used, but are a costly solution if you simply want to detect vibrations and are not concerned with gathering precise measurements. Out of curiosity one day, I cut open an Urchin ball to examine the circuitry they use for detecting vibrations / shock. I found that they use a light spring as a very simple, but effective, shock sensor:

Urchin Ball Spring Shock Sensor

Urchin Ball Spring Shock Sensor

The above circuit is enclosed in a small hard plastic ball, placed inside the Urchin ball, which prevents the spring from being physically struck as the ball is thrown around. When the spring vibrates, it strikes the pad on the circuit board, completing a connection and initiating the flashing light sequence. By adjusting the height of the spring above the pad, the vibration detector can be made quite sensitive; even a slight tap on the table or a gentle breeze will set it off:

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Just goes to show that you shouldn’t over think your problem: the simplest solution is usually best. I’m thinking that I’ll have to use this for something this holloween…

3 Comments
GarykPatton June 15th, 2009

Hi. I like the way you write. Will you post some more articles?

Craig June 17th, 2009

Thanks Gary, and yes, there are definitely some more articles in the works, including some on RF remote controls and building oscilloscope cameras.

William September 16th, 2010

Hi, am trying to design a vibration sensor for my steel stairs in my flat, i want the bulb to shine only when i step on the stairs going up or down, else remain off t o save power.

any simple solution

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